ENTREPRENEURSHIP - 2007 (A)
Commerce (Compulsory)
Full Marks – 80 Time – 3 Hours
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
Figures in the margin indicate full marks.
General Instructions :
(i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) Question Nos. 1 to 5 are very short answer type questions carrying 1 mark each. Answer to each of these should not exceed 15 words.
(iii) Question Nos. 6 to 10 are short answer-type questions carrying 2 marks each. Answer to each of these should not exceed 50 words.
(iv) Question Nos. 11 to 17 are also short answer type questions carrying 3 marks each. Answer to each of these should not exceed 75 words.
(v) Question Nos. 18 to 21 are short answer-type questions carrying 4 marks each. Answer to each of these should not exceed 150 words.
(vi) Question Nos. 22 to 24 are long answer type questions carrying 6 marks each. Answer to each of these should not exceed 250 words.
1. ‘‘Entrepreneurs are risk taking people.’’ Explain. 1
2. Define ‘Market environment’. 1
3. What do you mean by ‘‘No Objection Certificate’’ ? 1
4. What is Finance ? 1
5. Define ‘Cost’. 1
6. What do you mean by infrastructure facilities ? 2
7. How will you estimate short-term finance ? 2
8. Define ‘planning’. 2
9. Define ‘production planning’. 2
10. What is the meaning of growth ? 2
11. Define the term ‘financial resource’. Write four sources of finance. 3
12. Write the stages of establishing an enterprise. 3
13. Distinguish between entrepreneurship and management. 3
14. Differentiate between selling and marketing. 3
15. Explain a few methods of sales promotion. 3
16. Discuss three responsibilities of finance manager. 3
17. Give argument in favour of social responsibility. 3
18. Discuss the various methods of resources available to an industry. 4
19. Mention the characteristics of successful entrepreneur. 4
20. What are the major factors to be kept in mind while purchasing ? 4
21. Write the merits and demerits of advertisement ? 4
22. Explain the factors affecting marketing environment. 6
23. What is Break-Even Point ? Discuss its importance and limitations ? 6
24. What is the responsibility of business towards customers and government ? 6
PHILOSOPHY - 2007 (A)
Arts (Optional)
Full Marks – 80 Time – 3 Hours
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
Figures in the margin indicate full marks.
General Instructions :
(i). Answer from each Group is compulsory.
(ii). There are three Groups. Group–A contains 10 questions each of 1 mark. Group–B contains 10 questions each of 5 marks whose answers should not be more than 150 words and Group –C contains 5 questions each of 8 marks whose answers should not be more than 250 words.
Group – A
(Objective-Type Questions)
Choose correct answer from multiple choice questions : 1×10=10
1. The basic nature of Indian Philosophy is :
(a) Psychological
(b) Natural
(c) Spiritual
(d) None of these.
2. Foundation of Anekantavada is :
(a) Theory of Naya
(b) Theory of Syadvada
(c) Theory of Moksha
(d) Theory of Pudgala.
3. Svadharma is actually related to :
(a) Samanya Dharma
(b) Varnashrama Dharma
(c) Both of above
(d) None of these.
4. In Yoga Philosophy Chittavrittinirodh is called :
(a) Pranayama (b) Samadhi
(c) Yoga (d) None of these.
5. Absolute is :
(a) many (b) unconscious
(c) indescribable (d) None of these.
6. The supporter of empiricism is :
(a) Locke (b) Berkeley
(c) Hume (d) All of above.
7. According to Aristotle, cause is :
(a) Formal (b) Final
(c) Material (d) All of above.
8. Theories related to ultimate reality are :
(a) Materialism (b) Idealism
(c) Dualism (d) All of above.
9. Critical realism is called :
(a) Epistemological monism
(b) Epistemological dualism
(c) Metaphysical dualism
(d) None of these.
10. When the World Environmental Day is celebrated ?
(a) 15th August (b) 7th September
(c) 5th June (d) 17th February.
Group – B
(Short-Answer Type Questions) 5×10=50
1. What is the nature of Indian Philosophy ?
2. What is the doctrine of Dependant Origination?
3. What is called Kamya Karma ?
4. Distinguish between Guna and Karma according to Vaisheshika Philosophy.
5. Discuss the nature of Absolute according to Shankara.
6. Explain Rationalism as a theory of knowledge.
7. Why did Aristotle at last accept two causes ?
8. What are proofs for the existence of God ?
9. Distinguish between neo-realism and critical realism.
10. What is the effect of water pollution on Human health ? Explain.
Group – C
(Long-Answer Type Questions) 5×8=40
1. Describe Moksha as a Purushartha.
2. Define ‘Svadharma’.
3. Explain Anekantavada.
4. Discuss the theory of three Gunas of Samkhya Philosophy.
5. How does Kant reconcile between rationalism and empiricism.
6. Explain Materialism as a theory of Ultimate Reality.
7. Explain the relationship between Mind and Body according to Leibnitz.
8. Explain the duties of individual in Environmental protection.
PSYCHOLOGY - 2007 (A)
Arts (Optional)
Full Marks – 80 Time – 3 Hours
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
This question paper consists of four Parts, i.e., A, B, C and D. All Parts are compulsory.
General Instructions :
(i) Questions 1 to 7 in Part ‘A’ are very short answer type questions carrying 2 marks each. Answers to these questions should not exceed 30 words.
(ii) Questions 8 to 13 in Part ‘B’ are short-answer type questions carrying 3 marks each. Answers to questions should not exceed 60 words.
(iii) Questions 14 to 19 in Part ‘C’ are short answer type questions carrying 4 marks each. Answers to these questions should not exceed 100 words.
(iv) Questions 20 and 21 in Part ‘D’ are long answer type questions carrying 7 marks each. Answers to these questions should not exceed 200 words.
Part –‘A’
1. What is an aptitude ? 2
2. What is ‘Self’ ? 2
3. What is Phobia ? 2
4. What is meant by environment ? 2
5. What is ‘archetypes’ ? Who has introduced this concept ? 2
6. What is projective technique ? 2
7. What is pro-social behaviour ? 2
Part –‘B’
8. Differentiate between primary and secondary group. 3
9. How can you differentiate between primary and secondary evaluation of stress ? 3
10. What is the meaning of predisposing factor of abnormality ? 3
11. Mention some biological factors of mental disorders. 3
12. What is intellectual deficiency ? State the major features of intellectually challenged children. 3
13. State the important functions of a leader. 3
Part –‘C’
14. Differentiate between verbal and non-verbal tests of intelligence. Name some important tests under the two categories. 4
15. What is an organisation ? What role a psychologist play in organisations ? 4
16. Clarify the concept of normal distribution. 4
17. What is counselling ? Explain. 4
18. Describe the importance of work motivation in organisations. 4
19. How does the pollution of environment exert its impact on human behaviour ? 4
Part –‘D’
20. Describe the stages involved in the process of counselling. 7
Or
Discuss the role of the tester in test administration.
21. For what kind of mental disorders drug therapy is used ? 7
Or
What is the focal point in cognitive therapy ?