B.A Programme 1st Year English Language B Paper (2010) – B280

  JHARKHAND BOARD You are here


B.A. (PROGRAMME)/I                                               ENGLISH LANGUAGE Paper-I (B)
Time:   3 hours                                                                                                                       Maximum Marks : 100

 


Note :  Attempt all questions.
Read the following passage carefully and then answer the questions that follow :
Face-to-face communication consists of three elements: words,  tone  of  voice  and  body language. On the phone  there is no  way of reading the body language of a person. So what you say and the tone of your voice become much more important as does your ability to listen and respond. A good idea is to smile while talking on the phone. This will help in keeping your voice enthusiastic and cheerful !
When you make a business called or a call to a stranger (or even a personal call, for that matter) you should always, first of all, identify yourself. Give your name, and if it is a business call, your company's name and your position in the company to the person you are talking to. Speak slowly and clearly and say straightaway why you are calling.  It  is best to state this immediately and clearly, though briefly. This way you can save a lot of time by not talking, to the wrong person or at the wrong time.

 

(:A)    (i)   What  are  the  Differences  between face-to-face  communication  and   a phone call ?        3
(ii)  Why is it important to smile while talking on the phone ?                      3
(iii)  Write down two things you should do when you make a phone call.                       2
(iv )  Choose an appropriate title for the passage from the ones given below :        2
(a)    How to talk on the Telephone ?
(b)    Important facts about telephone.
(c)    Differences between face-to-face communication and a phone call.


(B)    Based on a study of the various units in your   course   hook,   say   whether   the following   statements   are   true  (T)   or false (F).                                 5
(1)    A  formal  letter  generally  uses  a casual, friendly tone.
(ii)    There   is   little  or  no  difference in language  used  across  social  groups both in England and the USA.
(iii)    An outline of an essay consists of the following parts in the order given below    :
(a)    Points in favor- of the topic
(b)    Against the topic
(c)    Introduction
(d)    Conclusion
(iv)    The writing systems of all    languages were developed at around the same time.
(v)    A descriptive piece tends to focus on the person who does the describing and not on the action/object described.

 

 

2. Read  the following passage and answer the questions that follow:
               Walking is the key to fitness for people of all ages. It is a natural habit which one learns from an early age and it can become an insurance against major health problems. People generally have the wrong idea that vigorous exercise is the only way to keep fit. What they don’t realize is that walking, which requires less effort, can he as beneficial as any exercise. 
               Walking  can  be  especially  effective  in curing obesity, from which many of us suffer. Though it happens mostly in middle age, it can occur at any stage of life. Obesity in childhood and adolescence is likely to be followed by obesity  in  adult  life.  Many housewives  lead sedentary lives and tend to be obese. Regular walking is recommended as the first step towards weight reduction because housewives find it an easier form of exercise. An hour's walk at 3 miles per hour will burn about three hundred calories. This may seem a small amount, equivalent to about 30 grams of fat, but if the daily walk becomes a habit it could add up to a weight loss of nine kilograms in a year.
              Some  people  believe  that  walking  for exercise may adversely affect the heart since it i, harmful. This is a myth. There is no evidence to support this belief.  In  fact, walking and mild exercise  are  prescribed  to persons recovering From heart disease. It helps to reduce weight. improves  work  tolerance,  and  allows  more
physical activity to he undertaken with relatively less strain on the heart.

 

(A)    Complete the sentences given below :                              2 x 5 =    10
(i)    Walking is one of the best forms of exercise because...................
(ii)    The wrong idea that people usually have of walking is ...................
(iii)    A common ailment that housewives suffer from is...................
(iv)    Walking  is  advantageous  because ...................
(v)    The   passage    tells    its    about ...................

 

 

(B)    Find words in the passage that arc similar in meaning to the following words :                         5
(1)    To  perform  certain  actions/custom regularly.
(ii)    Useful/advantageous
(iii)    Abnormally fat
(iv)    Hurtful
(v)    Stress/undue force

 

 

3. (A)    Complete each of the following dialogues in a few words :                         5
(i)     A.   Hello Shikha, how are you ?
         B.  Oh. hello Anusha, I...................
(ii)    A.  Would you like to go for a film ?
         B.  No...................
(iii)   A.   Let us see a play then.
         B.  Yes, that...................
(iv)   A.   Do you...................?
        B.  I would prefer to see the morning show.
(v)    A.  Which day...................
        B.  I think Friday is the best day.

 

 

(B)    Fill in the blanks using the most suitable word from those given in the brackets :                         5
(i)    Few people would think of keeping a ................ as a pet.     (snack/snake)
(ii)    ...................snakes are poisonous.                   (some/sum )
(iii)    A python coils around the animal, crushes it and then swallows it...................    (whole/hole)
(iv)    Snakes arc not like other animals you............ about.    (no/know)
(v)    They hear................... their body.            (threw/through)

 

 

4.(A)    Rewrite  the  following  sentences  in  the passive voice. Do not use ‘somebody’ or ‘they’.
            An example is given to help you.                5
    Example : Somebody has cleaned the room.
                    The room has been cleaned.
(i)    They have cancelled the rock show.
The...................
(ii)    They  didn't  give  me  the  papers I wanted.
I ...................
(iii)    Somebody   gave   the   police   the information.
The information ...................
(iv)    Has  anybody  shown  you  the  new machine ?
Has the ................... ?
(v)    Somebody stole my umbrella.
My ...................

 

 

(B) Fill  in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs, using ‘ing’ or ‘to...’. Sometimes either form is possible.    5
(i)    She seems ...................  lost weight.   (have)
(ii)    Do you want...................  the batteries ?  (change)
(iii)   I suggested................... to bed early. (go)
(iv)    Can you help me................... dinner ready ?    (get)
(v)    You  look tired.  Are you ................... hard ?    (work)

 

 

(A)    Complete   the  sentences  using   should, would, could or can.                       5
(i)    .................... you like to have a cup of tea ?
(ii)     .................... something  happen,  he  ill call and let us know.
(iii)    I    ....................  like  to  know  more about the topic.
(iv)    Do you think I ................... borrow your book ?
(v)    She................... speak three languages.

 


(B)    Put  a  question  tag  at  the  end  of the sentences given below                          5
(i)    You won't he late,................... ?
(ii)    She does know Sheetal ................... ?
(iii)    You wouldn’t tell anyone,................... ?
(iv)    You can speak Hindi,................... ?
(v)    You are late, ...................   ?

 

 

6. (A) Prefix in-/un-/im-/dis-/a- to make opposites of any five of the words given below. Then use  the  opposites  in  sentences  of your  own.                                           5

Sane; patient; loyal; fair; correct; common; expected.


(B)     Complete the sentences so that the meaning  is similar to the first one.
          An example is given to help you :            5
Example :      Don't stop him from doing what he wants.
                      Let him do what he wants.

(i)    My father said  I could buy a new mobile.
        My father allowed................... ...................
(ii)    Don't  let  me  forget  to  phone  my mother.
        Remind................... ...................
(iii)    At first I didn't want to apply for the job but my friend persuaded me.
          My friend persuaded................... ...................
(iv)    I was told that I shouldn't believe whatever he says.
         I was warned................... ...................
(v)    lie looks older when he wears glasses.
        Glasses make................... ...................

 

 

(A)    Make a new sentence from the question in brackets. An example is given to help you :                      5
Example:    (Where  has  Harman  gone    ?)
                  Do you know where Harman has gone ?
(i)    (How far is it to the railway station ?)
        Can you tell me................... ...................
(ii)   (Where did I park my car ?)
        I can't remember ................... ...................
(iii)  (Who is that new girl ?)
        I've no idea................... ...................
(iv)  (What time did they leave ?)
        Do you know ................... ...................
(v)   (What's   the   time    ?)
       I   wonder................... ...................

 

 

(B)     Write down at least 10 ideas or points that come to your mind on the topic “Violence in Indian Cinema”. Please do not write an essay. Write down only your ideas/points in a proper order.
MARKS WILL BE AWARDED FOR THE POINTS THAT YOU WRITE.                    10

 


(A)    Write a letter to your friend telling her/him about the students elections which took place in your college.     10

 


(B)    Write a notice on behalf of the President of the  College  Students  Union  requesting students   to   participate   in   the  college festival.                         5
                                                                                          OR
You want  to sell  your mobile.  Draft  an advertisement giving details of its make, year of manufacture, color, the price that you expect etc.